Chitwan is famous for its jungles, rhinos, and safaris but beyond the wild grasslands lies a spiritual heartland that most travelers overlook. From the sacred hilltop of Maulakalika Temple to the holy confluence at Devghat Dham, this region offers one of Nepal’s most rewarding pilgrimage circuits.
Whether you are a devoted pilgrim, a curious traveler, or someone simply looking for peace away from the city, Chitwan’s best temples promise breathtaking views, ancient legends, and a deep sense of calm.
In this guide, we will walk you through the must-visit temples in the Chitwan-Nawalpur corridor, how to reach them, what to expect, and where to stay including a hidden gem called Nana Jungle Resort, one of the best resorts in Nawalpur and a perfect base camp for your spiritual adventure.
Maulakalika Temple: The Crown Jewel of Nawalpur
What is Maulakalika Temple?
Perched at an elevation of approximately 1,220 meters on the Maulakalika Hill in Devchuli Municipality, Nawalpur District, Maulakalika Temple is one of the most revered Hindu shrines in central Nepal. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Maulakalika, a fierce and protective form of Goddess Durga (Shakti).
Devotees believe that the goddess grants wishes to those who make the climb with a pure heart. The temple holds special significance during Dashain, when thousands of pilgrims ascend the hill to offer prayers and animal sacrifices to the deity.
The History and Legend
According to local legends, the temple has existed for centuries and was a place of worship long before modern Nepal was unified. The name “Maulakalika” is believed to derive from the Sanskrit roots “Maula” (original/primordial) and “Kalika” (a form of Goddess Kali), signifying the primordial power of the divine feminine.
Historically, the temple was a guarded secret of the local Magar and Brahmin communities. Over time, as roads and trails improved, it became a major pilgrimage destination attracting visitors from across Nepal and India.
How to Reach Maulakalika Temple
There are two main ways to reach the temple:
1. The Staircase Trek (For the Devoted and Adventurous)
- The traditional route involves climbing approximately 1,882 stone steps from the base of the hill.
- The trek takes about 2 to 3 hours depending on your fitness level.
- The path is lined with resting spots (chautari), small tea shops, and lush forest.
- Best time to start: Early morning (5:00–6:00 AM) to catch the spectacular sunrise from the top.
2. The Cable Car (For Comfort Seekers)
- A cable car service has been introduced in recent years, making the temple accessible to elderly devotees, children, and those who prefer a scenic aerial ride.
- The cable car ride takes approximately 10–15 minutes and offers panoramic views of the Narayani River, the Terai plains, and the distant Himalayan range.
- Ticket Price: Approximately NPR 400–600 per person (subject to change; check locally before visiting).
Getting to the Base
- From Narayangadh/Bharatpur: The base of Maulakalika Hill is about 20–25 km away. You can hire a taxi, take a local bus to Devchuli, or arrange a private vehicle.
- From Kawasoti/Gaindakot: The hill is easily accessible within 15–20 minutes by road.
What to Expect at the Top
Once you reach the summit, you will be greeted by:
- The Main Temple: A modest but powerful shrine housing the idol of Goddess Maulakalika, adorned with red cloth, flowers, and vermillion.
- 360-Degree Views: On a clear day, you can see the snow-capped peaks of the Annapurna and Manaslu ranges, the winding Narayani River, and the dense forests of Chitwan below.
- Sunrise Point: Maulakalika is considered one of the best sunrise viewpoints in central Nepal. The golden light spilling over the hills and river valley is a sight you will never forget.
- A Sense of Accomplishment: Whether you took the stairs or the cable car, standing at the top with the wind in your hair and the goddess before you is a profoundly moving experience.
Tips for Visiting Maulakalika Temple
- Wear comfortable shoes with good grip if you plan to climb the stairs.
- Carry water and light snacks. There are a few shops along the way, but supplies can be limited.
- Respect the religious customs. Remove shoes before entering the temple. Ask before photographing rituals.
- Start early. The sunrise is the highlight, and the morning air is cool and pleasant.
- Bring a jacket. Even in warmer months, the hilltop can be windy and chilly at dawn.
Chitwan’s Best Temple Trails: Beyond Maulakalika
While Maulakalika is the crown jewel, the Chitwan-Nawalpur region is dotted with sacred sites that form a complete pilgrimage circuit. Here are the best ones:
1. Devghat Dham (The Sacred Confluence)
Location: Devghat, about 7 km north of Narayangadh
Why Visit:
Devghat is one of the holiest pilgrimage sites in Nepal, located at the sacred confluence (sangam) of the Trisuli and Kali Gandaki rivers, which merge to form the Narayani River. In Hindu tradition, the meeting of two rivers is considered extremely auspicious — and Devghat’s confluence is regarded as one of the most powerful in the country.
What You’ll Find:
- Galeshwor Mahadev Temple: A famous Shiva temple situated on a rock in the middle of the river. During the dry season, devotees wade through the water to reach it.
- Chakra Tirtha & Sitaram Baba Ashram: Peaceful ashrams and meditation centers where Hindu sages (sadhus) have lived for centuries.
- Cremation Ghats: Devghat is a preferred site for Hindu last rites, similar to Pashupatinath in Kathmandu but in a far more serene, natural setting.
- Makar Sankranti Mela: Every January, a massive religious fair draws tens of thousands of devotees who come to bathe in the holy confluence.
How to Get Devghat from Maulakalika:
Devghat is approximately 30–40 minutes by road from the base of Maulakalika Hill. You can combine both visits in a single day.
2. Bikram Baba Temple
Location: Devchuli, Nawalpur (close to the Maulakalika area)
Why Visit:
The Bikram Baba Temple is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to a local saint (Baba) known for his miraculous powers and deep devotion. The temple is a popular stop for pilgrims visiting Maulakalika, as it lies along the same route.
What You’ll Find:
- A peaceful temple complex surrounded by greenery.
- A strong local following you will often see families performing pujas and offering flowers.
- A spiritual atmosphere that feels intimate and personal, unlike larger pilgrimage sites.
3. Balmiki Ashram
Location: Near the Chitwan National Park buffer zone, Triveni area
Why Visit:
According to Hindu mythology, this is the place where the great sage Valmiki (the author of the epic Ramayana) meditated for years. It is also believed that Goddess Sita took refuge here after being exiled by Lord Ram, and that her twin sons Lava and Kusha were born in this very ashram.
What You’ll Find:
- Ancient temple ruins and sacred caves.
- A tranquil forest setting on the banks of the Narayani River.
- A deep connection to the Ramayana is rare and unique in Nepal.
How to Get There:
Balmiki Ashram is accessible from Triveni Ghat, which is about 1–1.5 hours from Narayangadh by road and boat.
Where to Stay: Nana Jungle Resort – The Perfect Base for Your Pilgrimage
Why Nana Jungle Resort?
When planning a temple trail through Chitwan and Nawalpur, your choice of accommodation matters. You need a place that is:
- Close to the temples (especially Maulakalika).
- Comfortable and peaceful after long days of walking and climbing.
- Immersed in nature to complement the spiritual experience.
- Well-managed with good food, clean rooms, and helpful staff.
What Makes Nana Jungle Resort Special?
Location
- Near Maulakalika Temple: The resort is conveniently located close to the base of Maulakalika Hill, making it the perfect launchpad for an early morning temple trek.
- Gateway to Chitwan National Park: Equally close to the national park, allowing you to combine your pilgrimage with a jungle safari, elephant ride, canoe trip, or bird watching excursion.
- Accessible from Narayangadh: Easy to reach from the main highway, yet tucked away from the noise of the city.
Pro Tip: Ask about their Pilgrimage + Safari Combo Package, a unique offering that lets you experience both the spiritual and wild sides of Chitwan in one trip.
Final Thoughts
A pilgrimage to Maulakalika Temple and the surrounding temples of Chitwan is more than a religious journey. It is a transformative experience that connects you with nature, history, and something greater than yourself.
Whether you climb every one of the 1,882 steps to the summit or take the cable car and soak in the sunrise, whether you sit in silence at Devghat or explore the mythological caves of Balmiki Ashram, this trail will leave a lasting impression on your heart.
And at the end of each sacred day, you can return to the comfort and warmth of Nana Jungle Resort | the best resort in Nawalpur and your home away from home in the heart of Nepal’s spiritual and natural paradise.
FAQs
What is Maulakalika Temple famous for?
Maulakalika Temple is famous for being one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites in central Nepal, dedicated to Goddess Maulakalika, a powerful form of Goddess Durga.
How many steps are there in Maulakalika Temple?
There are approximately 1,882 stone steps leading to the top of Maulakalika Temple. The climb takes about 2 to 3 hours depending on your fitness level and the number of rest stops you take.
Is there a cable car at Maulakalika Temple?
Yes! Maulakalika Temple has a cable car service that provides a comfortable and scenic alternative to climbing the stairs.
What is the entry fee for Maulakalika Temple?
The temple itself has no fixed entry fee for Hindu pilgrims. However, if you choose to use the cable car, you will need to purchase a ticket (approximately NPR 400–600 per person). Small donations (dakshina) at the temple are voluntary but considered a respectful tradition. Parking fees may also apply at the base for private vehicles.